Walter POHL – Andre GINGRICH (Eds.) - Annamaria Pazienza - Irene Bavuso - Clemens Gantner - Cinzia Grifoni (Guest Eds.)


medieval worlds • no. 20 • 2024




ISSN 2412-3196
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-9704-1
Online Edition

2024  License: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Open access
Indexed by:  ERIH-PLUS, Crossref, DOAJ, EZB

"medieval worlds" provides a forum for comparative, interdisciplinary and transcultural studies of the Middle Ages. Its aim is to overcome disciplinary boundaries, regional limits and national research traditions in Medieval Studies, to open up new spaces for discussion, and to help developing global perspectives. We focus on the period from c. 400 to 1500 CE but do not stick to rigid periodization.
medieval worlds is open to submissions of broadly comparative studies and matters of global interest, whether in single articles, companion papers, smaller clusters, or special issues on a subject of global/comparative history. We particularly invite studies of wide-ranging connectivity or comparison between different world regions.

Apart from research articles, medieval worlds publishes ongoing debates and project and conference reports on comparative medieval research.


In this volume S. Liccardo and S. Wabnitz provide an in-depth study of Western and Chinese sources on marriage strategies, especially levirate in the early Middle Ages, drawing on anthropological insights and providing historical context for the latest results of archaeogenetic research.

Our thematic section Moving Jobs: Occupational Identity and Motility in the Middle Ages was collected by guest editors Annamaria Pazienza and Irene Bavuso and focuses on the mobility of people in connection with their work. It offers case studies on the Southern Tarim Basin (T. Høisæter), central Greece (G. Wu), Italy (A. Pazienza) and southern Germany (W. North). A second instalment of this section will follow in December 2025.

In our second thematic section Cultural Brokers in European and Asian Contexts. Investigating a Concept guest editors Clemens Gantner and Cinzia Grifoni present contributions which explore this possible approach to agents of knowledge transfer in the context of their disciplines: K. Schaeffer in Tibetan Buddhist history, Ch. Pecchia in Colonial South Asia, C. Grifoni in early medieval Francia and C. Gantner in early medieval Italy/Byzantium. Introductions to both clusters provide methodological context and comparative insights.

Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at

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medieval worlds • no. 20 • 2024

ISSN 2412-3196
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-9704-1
Online Edition



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doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no20_2024s54

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Thema: journals
Walter POHL – Andre GINGRICH (Eds.) - Annamaria Pazienza - Irene Bavuso - Clemens Gantner - Cinzia Grifoni (Guest Eds.)


medieval worlds • no. 20 • 2024




ISSN 2412-3196
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-9704-1
Online Edition

2024  License: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Open access
Indexed by:  ERIH-PLUS, Crossref, DOAJ, EZB


William L. North
S.  54 - 68
doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no20_2024s54

Open access

Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften


doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no20_2024s54
Abstract:
In his 1982 article »The ›imperial church system‹ of the Ottonian and Salian rulers: a reconsideration «, Timothy Reuter challenged a conception of the »imperial church« as a coherent, consciously wielded instrument of royal control. Noting instances of local resistance or collaboration or royal apathy, he argued for a more ad hoc and decentered conception of the relationship between secular power and the church. While this reorientation was valuable in many ways and has been pursued in subsequent scholarship, such an approach neglected the elements of social and cultural connection that connected the diverse regions of the empire. Using the career of the late Ottonian bishop Wolfgang of Regensburg (972-994), this article will examine the role of clerical movement across the German Empire and within discrete regions as an essential mechanism to create and maintain connectivity and coherence. Much attention has been paid to the royal Hofkapelle as the dominant context for the creation of a shared ethos, ideology and loyalties to king and colleagues. A close analysis of Wolfgang’s vita, however, suggests that each episcopal court and cathedral school offered similar opportunities to cultivate shared identities and knowledge and to create strands of social networks that helped to bind the disparate regions of the empire together. Wolfgang’s life also bears witness to the role of mobility in creating shared identity at the local level as well, signaling that mobility could contribute not only to the cultural cohesion of the empire across regions but also help to equip localities with at least the essentials of an »imagined community«, whether of empire or diocese. In this way, the essay suggests that, though Reuter’s reservations about the Reichskirche as a system of royal control remain valid, it retains value when understood as a Kulturgebiet or rather, as a set of discrete Kulturgebiete that could begin to form, at various moments through the movement of individual prelates as they advanced their careers, pursued their duties and brought their knowledge and connections, a more comprehensive community.

Keywords:  Ottonian Empire, Salian Empire, bishops, mobility, networks, communication
Published Online:  2024/06/27 11:33:59
Object Identifier:  0xc1aa5572 0x003f317c
Rights:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

"medieval worlds" provides a forum for comparative, interdisciplinary and transcultural studies of the Middle Ages. Its aim is to overcome disciplinary boundaries, regional limits and national research traditions in Medieval Studies, to open up new spaces for discussion, and to help developing global perspectives. We focus on the period from c. 400 to 1500 CE but do not stick to rigid periodization.
medieval worlds is open to submissions of broadly comparative studies and matters of global interest, whether in single articles, companion papers, smaller clusters, or special issues on a subject of global/comparative history. We particularly invite studies of wide-ranging connectivity or comparison between different world regions.

Apart from research articles, medieval worlds publishes ongoing debates and project and conference reports on comparative medieval research.


In this volume S. Liccardo and S. Wabnitz provide an in-depth study of Western and Chinese sources on marriage strategies, especially levirate in the early Middle Ages, drawing on anthropological insights and providing historical context for the latest results of archaeogenetic research.

Our thematic section Moving Jobs: Occupational Identity and Motility in the Middle Ages was collected by guest editors Annamaria Pazienza and Irene Bavuso and focuses on the mobility of people in connection with their work. It offers case studies on the Southern Tarim Basin (T. Høisæter), central Greece (G. Wu), Italy (A. Pazienza) and southern Germany (W. North). A second instalment of this section will follow in December 2025.

In our second thematic section Cultural Brokers in European and Asian Contexts. Investigating a Concept guest editors Clemens Gantner and Cinzia Grifoni present contributions which explore this possible approach to agents of knowledge transfer in the context of their disciplines: K. Schaeffer in Tibetan Buddhist history, Ch. Pecchia in Colonial South Asia, C. Grifoni in early medieval Francia and C. Gantner in early medieval Italy/Byzantium. Introductions to both clusters provide methodological context and comparative insights.



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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at