Walter POHL – Andre GINGRICH (Eds.)


medieval worlds • no. 11 • 2020




ISSN 2412-3196
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-8745-5
Online Edition
doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no11_2020

 
Open access
Indexed by:  ERIH-PLUS, Crossref, DOAJ, EZB

medieval worlds provides a forum for comparative, interdisciplinary and transcultural studies of the Middle Ages. Its aim is to overcome disciplinary boundaries, regional limits and national research traditions in Medieval Studies, to open up new spaces for discussion, and to help developing global perspectives. We focus on the period from c. 400 to 1500 CE but do not stick to rigid periodization.
medieval worlds is open to submissions of broadly comparative studies and matters of global interest, whether in single articles, companion papers, smaller clusters, or special issues on a subject of global/comparative history. We particularly invite studies of wide-ranging connectivity or comparison between different world regions.
Apart from research articles, medieval worlds publishes ongoing debates and project and conference reports on comparative medieval research.

Table of Contents

Ideologies of Translation, I

Instead of an Introduction: Medieval Europe Translated Pavlína Rychterová

Technologies of Translation

The Byzantine Imperial Chancery and its Language Policy from Justin II to Leo III
(Sixth-Eighth Centuries): From Latin to Greek
Christian Gastgeber

Translation as Interpretation: Translating Galen’s Polysemous Term Physis into Arabic
Elvira Wakelnig

Between Languages, Genres and Cultures: Diego Collado’s Linguistic Works
Jan Odstrčilík

Politics of Translation

The Latin Talmud and the Extension of Papal Jurisdiction over Jews
Alexander Fidora

»For they did not change their language« (MekhY Pischa 5):
On the Early Medieval Literary Rehebraicisation of Jewish Culture
Constanza Cordoni

Cultures of Translation

The Tibetan Translation of the Indian Buddhist Epistemological Corpus
Pascale Hugon

Translation as Commentary in the Sanskrit-Old Javanese Didactic
and Religious Literature from Java and Bali
Andrea Acri and Thomas M. Hunter

Project Report

An Interim Report on the Editorial and Analytical Work of the AnonymClassic Project
Beatrice Gruendler, Jan J. van Ginkel, Rima Redwan, Khouloud Khalfallah, Isabel Toral, Johannes Stephan, Matthew L. Keegan, Theodore S. Beers, Mahmoud Kozae, Marwa M. Ahmed
Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at

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medieval worlds • no. 11 • 2020

ISSN 2412-3196
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-8745-5
Online Edition



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doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no11_2020s152



doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no11_2020s152

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Thema: journals
Walter POHL – Andre GINGRICH (Eds.)


medieval worlds • no. 11 • 2020




ISSN 2412-3196
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-8745-5
Online Edition
doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no11_2020

 
Open access
Indexed by:  ERIH-PLUS, Crossref, DOAJ, EZB


Alexander Fidora
PDF Icon  The Latin Talmud and the Extension of Papal Jurisdiction over Jews ()
S.  152 - 164
doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no11_2020s152

Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften


doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no11_2020s152
Abstract:
This paper addresses the question of how the Latin translation of the Talmud, known as the Extractiones de Talmud (1245), is related to the changing perception of the Jews and in particular to the reassessment of their legal status during the thirteenth century. It draws particular attention to Pope Gregory IX’s description of the Talmud as another law – an alia lex, as he called it – which challenged the traditional representation of the Jews as witnesses of the Christian truth, depicting them instead as heretics. This new perception of the Jews had far-reaching consequences for their legal status, for the popes used it to subject them to direct papal jurisdiction. To conclude, the question of whether the discovery of the Jewish »Oral Law« can be considered the cause of this new representation of the Jews in the strict sense is addressed. It is argued that it may, conversely, have been the intended representation of the Jews as heretics, who could thus be subsumed under papal jurisdiction, which was instrumental in bringing to light and decrying this body of rabbinic wisdom.

Keywords:  Babylonian Talmud; Hebrew-into-Latin translations; canon law; religious law; blasphemy; heresy; Nicholas Donin; Gregory IX; Innocent IV
Published Online:  2020/06/30 15:35:26
Object Identifier:  0xc1aa5572 0x003ba1ce
Rights:All rights reserved.For questions regarding copyright and copies please contact us by email.

medieval worlds provides a forum for comparative, interdisciplinary and transcultural studies of the Middle Ages. Its aim is to overcome disciplinary boundaries, regional limits and national research traditions in Medieval Studies, to open up new spaces for discussion, and to help developing global perspectives. We focus on the period from c. 400 to 1500 CE but do not stick to rigid periodization.
medieval worlds is open to submissions of broadly comparative studies and matters of global interest, whether in single articles, companion papers, smaller clusters, or special issues on a subject of global/comparative history. We particularly invite studies of wide-ranging connectivity or comparison between different world regions.
Apart from research articles, medieval worlds publishes ongoing debates and project and conference reports on comparative medieval research.

Table of Contents

Ideologies of Translation, I

Instead of an Introduction: Medieval Europe Translated Pavlína Rychterová

Technologies of Translation

The Byzantine Imperial Chancery and its Language Policy from Justin II to Leo III
(Sixth-Eighth Centuries): From Latin to Greek
Christian Gastgeber

Translation as Interpretation: Translating Galen’s Polysemous Term Physis into Arabic
Elvira Wakelnig

Between Languages, Genres and Cultures: Diego Collado’s Linguistic Works
Jan Odstrčilík

Politics of Translation

The Latin Talmud and the Extension of Papal Jurisdiction over Jews
Alexander Fidora

»For they did not change their language« (MekhY Pischa 5):
On the Early Medieval Literary Rehebraicisation of Jewish Culture
Constanza Cordoni

Cultures of Translation

The Tibetan Translation of the Indian Buddhist Epistemological Corpus
Pascale Hugon

Translation as Commentary in the Sanskrit-Old Javanese Didactic
and Religious Literature from Java and Bali
Andrea Acri and Thomas M. Hunter

Project Report

An Interim Report on the Editorial and Analytical Work of the AnonymClassic Project
Beatrice Gruendler, Jan J. van Ginkel, Rima Redwan, Khouloud Khalfallah, Isabel Toral, Johannes Stephan, Matthew L. Keegan, Theodore S. Beers, Mahmoud Kozae, Marwa M. Ahmed


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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at